OutSpent
Independence Score
Bernie Moreno

Bernie Moreno

Republican · OH· In the Senate since 2025 (1 yr)

62C/ 100

A mix of independence and big money.

Why this grade

Every score is built from facts you can check: who funds them and how they vote. Here's what drove it.

Who funds them53% of grade

12.9% of their money comes from small donors; 4% comes from PACs.

Their leadership PAC32% of grade

$372,500 in PAC money flows through their leadership PAC (BEST AT BRINGING ENTREPRENEURIAL RESULTS NEVER IMAGINED OR ENVISIONED PAC).

How they vote15% of grade

Of the 5 money votes they've cast, they sided with the people 0 times (0%).

Where the money comes from

$187K

Career donations from the seven industries that most often buy influence, and the biggest names in each.

Banks & finance$102,519

Blackstone $46K · Goldman Sachs $40K · Am. Bankers Assn. $10K · Morgan Stanley $4K · JPMorgan $3K

Real estate$19,103

Natl Assn of Realtors $10K · Prologis $7K · CBRE $3K

Telecom$17,813

AT&T $16K · Comcast $1K · Verizon $612 · T-Mobile $124

Oil & energy$17,580

Marathon $7K · ConocoPhillips $5K · Am. Petroleum Inst. $3K · Chevron $2K · ExxonMobil $489

Pharma$15,642

Johnson & Johnson $15K · Merck $1K · Pfizer $74

Big Tech$12,024

Amazon $6K · Microsoft $3K · Apple $2K · Oracle $1K · Meta $250

Defense$2,162

Northrop Grumman $1K · Boeing $680 · Raytheon $460 · Lockheed Martin $8 · L3Harris $4

Source: FEC career receipts. It's all legal. That's the point.

Outside money

$69M

Super PACs and outside groups can spend unlimited money to get a senator elected, cash the senator doesn't control and whose donors are often hidden. This is what Citizens United unleashed.

$69M in outside money was spent boosting them, and $86M spent attacking them.

Biggest boosters

  • DEFEND AMERICAN JOBS$40M
  • AMERICANS FOR PROSPERITY ACTION, INC. (AFP ACTION) DBA CVA ACTION AND DBA LIBRE ACTION$13M
  • SENATE LEADERSHIP FUND$6.9M
  • THE SENTINEL ACTION FUND$3.0M
  • CLUB FOR GROWTH ACTION$2.6M

Source: FEC independent expenditures (Schedule E), career totals. It runs outside the senator's own campaign, and it's all legal.

The money votes

On the Senate votes where concentrated money was on the line, here's which way they went. Sided with the money on 5 of 5.

Source: Senate roll-call records. “With the money” means the vote favored the industry whose cash was at stake. It's not a judgment of right or wrong.

How to read the grade

We grade money behavior, not party. Both parties run the full range. We show the averages in the open: the typical Democrat scores 72, the typical Republican 47. The grade is mostly money (who funds them) with a light weight on how they vote. Source: FEC receipts, leadership-PAC filings, and Senate roll calls. Nothing here alleges a crime. The point is that it's all legal.

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