OutSpent
Independence Score
Andy Kim

Andy Kim

Democrat · NJ· In the Senate since 2024 (2 yrs)

83A/ 100

Funded by you, not by concentrated money.

Why this grade

Every score is built from facts you can check: who funds them and how they vote. Here's what drove it.

Who funds them53% of grade

22.9% of their money comes from small donors; 5.7% comes from PACs.

Their leadership PAC32% of grade

They run no leadership PAC, a money channel they simply don't use.

How they vote15% of grade

Of the 5 money votes they've cast, they sided with the people 5 times (100%).

Where the money comes from

$404K

Career donations from the seven industries that most often buy influence, and the biggest names in each.

Big Tech$161,575

Google $89K · Microsoft $25K · Oracle $16K · Apple $11K · Meta $10K

Banks & finance$103,192

Goldman Sachs $33K · Blackstone $29K · BlackRock $17K · JPMorgan $8K · Morgan Stanley $7K

Pharma$55,527

Johnson & Johnson $42K · Merck $6K · Amgen $5K · Pfizer $1K · Eli Lilly $250

Telecom$37,378

AT&T $17K · Comcast $11K · Verizon $8K · Charter $1K

Real estate$30,850

Natl Assn of Realtors $29K · CBRE $2K

Defense$15,109

Lockheed Martin $5K · General Dynamics $5K · Northrop Grumman $4K · Boeing $385 · Raytheon $225

Oil & energy$500

ExxonMobil $500

Source: FEC career receipts. It's all legal. That's the point.

Outside money

$1.3M

Super PACs and outside groups can spend unlimited money to get a senator elected, cash the senator doesn't control and whose donors are often hidden. This is what Citizens United unleashed.

$1.3M in outside money was spent boosting them, and $325K spent attacking them.

Biggest boosters

  • LEADERSHIP WITH INTEGRITY PAC$885K
  • WORKING NEW JERSEY$310K
  • WITH HONOR FUND II, INC.$40K
  • END CITIZENS UNITED$24K
  • MAKE THE ROAD ACTION INDEPENDENT EXPENDITURE COMMITTEE$20K

Source: FEC independent expenditures (Schedule E), career totals. It runs outside the senator's own campaign, and it's all legal.

The money votes

On the Senate votes where concentrated money was on the line, here's which way they went. Sided with the money on 0 of 5.

Source: Senate roll-call records. “With the money” means the vote favored the industry whose cash was at stake. It's not a judgment of right or wrong.

How to read the grade

We grade money behavior, not party. Both parties run the full range. We show the averages in the open: the typical Democrat scores 72, the typical Republican 47. The grade is mostly money (who funds them) with a light weight on how they vote. Source: FEC receipts, leadership-PAC filings, and Senate roll calls. Nothing here alleges a crime. The point is that it's all legal.

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